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Showing posts with label Advanced Level. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Advanced Level. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 29, 2015

13 Mistakes People Make in Their 20s

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Sept. 28, 2015


And how to learn from them

Most people use their 20s to figure out what it means to be an adult, and the process is certainly not easy for everyone.
Whether you’re finishing up school, just starting out on your own, or preparing to transition into your 30s, you can benefit from the wisdom of those who’ve already made their way through all of it.
We looked through three Quora threads, “When people in their 30s, 40s, and older look back on their life, what are some common regrets they have?“, “What myths do we commonly realize are false in our 20s?” and “How should a 22-year-old invest his/her money?” to find the biggest mistakes 20-somethings make. Here are 13:
1. They think education and talent are enough to become successful
High intelligence, natural talent, and degrees from elite universities are all good things to have, but they in no way guarantee that you will land a great job — and mean nothing when not paired with hard work.
How you work with others and carry yourself can also turn out to be much more important in advancing your career. “Having social skills, navigating politics, knowing who to ask for what, and being able to see the big picture are invaluable no matter what you do,” says copywriter Joe Choi.
2. They don’t start saving money
Your retirement may seem far off, but you’re doing yourself a massive disservice if you don’t recognize the importance of saving as soon as possible.
Entrepreneur Aditya Rathnam says there’s no need to start investing too much as you’re just starting out, but that it’s essential to take advantage of your company’s 401k matching program if it’s available, and/or open a Roth IRA account.
3. They equate happiness with money
Prestige and a fat paycheck can certainly make you happier, but there’s plenty more to success than that, says Choi.
You’re setting yourself up for years of regret if you pursue a paycheck rather than your passion.
4. They neglect their health
As you get older, you’ll learn pretty quickly you can’t party like you did in college. “Your hangovers will be so bad at 28 that the idea of staying out drinking all night will be a hilarious idea to you,” says Meggie Sutherland Cutter.
Communications professor Michael Weston also says that 20-somethings also need to pay attention to their mental health, since any potential issues usually arise in your 20s.
5. They give up when things get tough
Ending a serious relationship, getting fired from a job, and having your startup crash and burn can all seem life-destroying when they happen to you for the first time. But rather than giving up or aiming for a lower target the next time, you should use failures as opportunities to learn and improve yourself.
“Getting fired and waking up the next day as usual made me realize that failure isn’t the end of the world. Getting dumped taught me the difference between a good and a bad relationship, something I already knew inside but refused to accept until the bad relationship was over,” says Carolyn Cho.
6. They put things off
“Myth[:] You will be incredibly successful and have it all figured out by 30 years old,” says Sutherland Cutter.
It can be tempting to set aside your longest-held aspirations, continually thinking that you’ll have time for them later. But then you’ll find yourself at an age where it may be too late to change careers, or go to graduate school, or start a family.
7. They try to please everyone
When you’re starting out in your career, it can seem natural to want to be on friendly terms with your boss, clients, and all of your coworkers. Rather than feeling crushed when you realize some of them simply don’t like you, accept it and don’t stress out.
“Inevitably, someone will always dislike you. I wish I had figured this out a lot earlier and stopped trying so hard and worrying so much about it,” says Cho.
8. They think all friendships can last forever
“Your college pals that you think will be your best pals for life? Some will still be there at 40, most will be living their lives doing their thing,” says Sutherland Cutter.
When your friends aren’t all living in the same town or campus, you’ll realize which ones mean the most to you, and which ones are worth the effort of maintaining a relationship with.
9. They look for their “soul mate”
Some people decide to spend most of their 20s single, unattached to anyone. Others search for the right person to marry. The latter group can get caught up in the fantasy of finding someone where everything just clicks and the relationship is effortless. But in real life, the most meaningful long-term relationships require work and dedication.
“You have to continuously make sacrifices, adjustments, accept shortcomings explain yourself, but know what — that’s what makes it fun!” says Mitesh Jain.
10. They think moving somewhere new will solve their problems
Traveling and living somewhere new can be culturally enriching experiences, and your 20s are a perfect time to do both. But, says Choi, do not think that moving to the opposite coast means you’ll suddenly find meaning and direction.
11. They see things in black and white
Author and investor James Altucher thinks that many people in their 20s get caught up in absolutes. For example, some feel like they have to choose between a career path that benefits them or one that benefits others, without realizing that self-interest does not have to mean the opposite of doing good for the world.
12. They try planning years in advance
“It’s hard to predict where you’ll end up and what you’ll be doing,” says Choi. So avoid driving yourself crazy with five-year plans and focus on immediate goals.
13. They think they’re the only one of their friends struggling
As you’re finding your way in the world, determining who you are as an adult and building a career, it can seem like your friends or colleagues are more successful and confident, says Sarthak Pranit. But regardless of income, job, or living situation, every 20-something is still figuring things out as they go along.
This article originally appeared on Business Insider

Tuesday, April 10, 2012

Phrasal Verbs

Os phrasal Verbs são bastante importante na língua inglesa. Com eles, muitas vezes, encontramos formas rápidas, precisas e atuais de nos expressarmos. Vamos agora dar uma olhada em alguns conceitos básicos, que são úteis para um bom domínio do assunto.
Os verbos frasais em inglês podem ser classificados em “separáveis” e “inseparáveis”.

1. Separáveis: sempre aceitam objetos. Existem dois tipos de frasais separáveis:
a. Os que você separa se quiser.
  • Pick up your toy. ou Pick your toy up. [Pegue seu brinquedo.]
  • Throw away the papers. ou Throw the papers away. [Jogue os papéis fora.]
b. Os que você tem que separar. Só admitem o objeto (complemento) entre o verbo e a partícula.
Exemplo:
  • Bad weather gets people down. [O tempo ruim deprime as pessoas.] -> Não diga “gets down people”.
Observação importante: em frasais separáveis, tipos (a) ou (b), o pronome objeto (me, you, him, her, it, us, them) sempre deve ser usado entre o verbo e a partícula
Ex.: pick it up, throw them away, get them down, etc. 

Não diga, por exemplo, “pick up it“, “get down them“, etc.

2. Inseparáveis – podem ser divididos entre os que:
a. Aceitam objetos
  • I’m looking after the kids. [Estou cuidando das crianças.]
  • I turn to you. [Eu recorro a você.]
  • We are rooting for her. [Nós estamos torcendo por ela.]
b. Não aceitam objetos.
  • The robbers got away. [Os ladrões escaparam.]
  • The employees get up. [Os funcionários se levantam.]
  • The show must go on. [O show deve continuar.]

Wednesday, April 4, 2012

Foreign Accent Syndrome - Stand Up Comedy

Divirta-se com este vídeo sobre os sotaques dos entrangeiros!

Monday, April 2, 2012

Adjective intensifiers

There are some words which can be used to 'intensify' many adjectives – 'very', 'really', 'totally', 'absolutely', 'completely', 'extremely', 'utterly' and 'entirely'.
·    It's very tall.
·    We're really happy.
·    She's totally exhausted.
·    I'm absolutely horrified.
·    He's completely hopeless.
·    You look utterly miserable.
·    I'm entirely satisfied.
Certain adjectives have their own 'special' intensifiers which are often used with them. Here are some common ones:
blind drunk
·    He was blind drunk and behaved really badly.
bone dry
·    I must have a drink. I'm bone dry.
brand new
·    I've just bought a brand new car.
crystal clear
·    The sea near Rhodes is crystal clear.
dead easy
·    That exam was dead easy. I've certainly passed.
dead lucky
·    He's won three lottery prizes this year. He's dead lucky.
dead right
·    I agree entirely. You are dead right.
dirt cheap
·    I bought my car for a dirt cheap price from an old lady who had hardly driven it.
fast asleep / sound asleep
·    I was in bed and fast asleep by nine.
·    I was sound asleep and I didn't hear anything.
paper thin
·    These office walls are paper thin. You can hear everything said in the next office.
pitch black
·    There's no moon. It's pitch black out there.
razor sharp
·    Be careful with that knife - it's razor sharp.
rock hard
·    It's impossible to dig this soil – it's rock hard.
stark naked
·    The hotel door slammed behind me and I was left standing stark naked in the middle of the corridor.
stone deaf
·    He can't hear a thing. He's stone deaf.
wide awake
·    I was wide awake by six.
wide open
·    Who left the door wide open?

Thursday, February 23, 2012

UFC Expressions

Aprenda os nomes, expressões e golpes populares no UFC, a competição de lutas marciais mais famosa da atualidade. 
O UFC (Ultimate Fighting Championship) é um dos eventos de maior popularidade e está entre os que mais crescem hoje em dia. Inspirado nos torneios de vale tudo, o UFC adotou regras mais definidas suavizando os riscos de violência dos antigos torneios. Esta modalidade veio para ocupar o lugar deixado pelo boxe, que perdeu bastante espaço nos últimos anos, muito por causa da falta de grandes nomes, que mantinham o interesse do público no esporte.

O UFC conta com a participação de atletas brasileiros de renome internacional, sendo Anderson Silva um dos maiores destaques na atualidade.

Os estilos de lutas praticados são diversos, tratando-se de um evento de MMA (Mixed Martial Arts) – Artes Marciais Mistas.

Por ser um esporte mundialmente consagrado, é natural que o inglês acabe sendo uma referência na comunicação . Confiram alguns dos termos e expressões relacionados ao mundo das artes marciais e, obviamente, ao UFC.

Vocabulário geral usado no UFC e em outros eventos de luta
Kick: chute, chutar
Punch: soco, socar
Dodge: esquiva, esquivar
The way Anderson Silva dodged Griffin’s punches has a lot to do with his tremendous reflexes and reaction time. 
[A maneira com que Anderson Silva se esquivou dos socos de Griffin tem muito a ver com seus ótimos reflexos e tempo de reação.]

Fight: luta, lutar
Grappling: agarramento
Referee: juiz
Rematch: revanche
Coach: técnico
Anderson Silva doesn’t feel Chael Sonnen deserves a rematch
[Anderson Silva não acha que Chael Sonnen mereça uma revanche.]

Challenger: desafiante
Round: “round”, assalto
Belt: cinturão
Takedown: queda (levar ao chão)
Knockdown: queda (derrubar com golpe)
Anderson Silva will defend his belt against controversial contender Chael Sonnen. 
[Anderson Silva vai defender seu cinturão contra o polêmico desafiante Chael Sonnen.]

KO (Knock-Out): nocaute
TKO (Technical Knock Out): nocaute técnico
I heard he won by technical knockout
[Eu ouvi dizer que ele venceu por nocaute técnico.]

Octagon: octógono – é o nome do “ringue” no UFC. Estrutura de oito lados cercada por grades.
Ring girl: garota que entra nos ringues nos intervalos.
Submission: submissão (quando o oponente sinaliza ou diz que desiste)
The challenger won by submission
[O desafiante venceu por submissão.]

Rear naked choke: mata-leão
Ground and Pound: técnica que visa derrubar, dominar e bater.
Arm-lock: um tipo de chave de braço
Choke: estrangulamento
Kimura: um tipo de chave de braço
 
Se você quiser dizer que “sabe” ou “luta” algum estilo, pode usar o verbo “know”. Veja:

Steven Seagal knows Aikido. [Steven Seagal sabe/luta Aikido.]
Bruce Lee knew Kung Fu and he wasn’t afraid to use it. 
[Bruce Lee sabia/lutava Kung Fu e não tinha medo de usar isto.] 

Source: English Experts

Monday, August 15, 2011

Gremlins Game - Grammar Review

Com este game você poderá revisar conteúdos gramaticas dos níveis básico, intermediário e avançado. 

Friday, April 16, 2010

Randall's ESL Cyber Listening Lab

General Listening Quizzes
[ Listen to Everyday Conversations with Adult and Children's Voices ]
Easy
Answering Machine
A Day at School
Apartments for Rent
Camping Under the Stars
Christmas is Coming!
Clothing Styles
Business Communications
College Life
Daily Schedule
DVD Movie Rentals
Eye Glasses for You
A Fun Day
Family Activities
Family Relationships
First Date
Getting Around Tokyo
Good Old Blues
Hamburger Restaurant
Happy Birthday!
Heavenly Pies Restaurant
Hotel Reservations
Immigration and Customs
Lost in the Crowd
Nice to Meet You
Party Time!
Phone Message
Picnic Preparations
Reading Time
Rental Shop (Version B)
Shopping for the Day
Sightseeing in Town
Snack Time
So, what's the matter?
Spending Money
Tell me about yourself
Train Tickets
Travel Arrangements
Travel on Sky Airlines
What a Busy Day!
Where are you from?
Medium
A Student Credit Card
A Healthy Lifestyle
A Hiking Family
A Story to Remember
Back to School Supplies
Baking Cookies
Breakfast Recipes
Budget Hotel Rooms
Car Rental
College Majors
College Textbooks
Computer Sales
Dinner Time
Driver's License
Emergency Call
Exercise Program
English Language Center
Great Apartment Living
Grocery Shopping
Haven't We Met Before?
Holiday Traditions
Japanese Public Bath
Just a Haircut, Please!
Leisure Activities
Medical Advice
Meeting Singles
New York Travel
Personal Security
Pizza Delivery
Radio Advertising
Saturday's Chores
Show Times
Snacks and Candy
Street Market
Taxi Ride (Medium)
Traffic Ticket
TV Guide
Vacation Plans
Weekly Activities
World of Computers
Difficult
Adsense: Making Money
72-Hour Emergency Kit
A Free Cell Phone!
A University Degree
ABCs of Money Matters
Cancer Treatment
Car Accident
Car Repairs
Dating Woes
Driving Road Test
Enjoying the Zoo
Easy Pet Care
Flower Shop
First Mountain Bank
Friday Night Mishaps
Friendly Dental Care
Funerals: Expressing Condolences
Furniture Store Ad
Home Repairs
Home Security
Hotel Check-In
Housing Complaints
It's a Home Run!
Job Hunting
Movie Review
Personal Problems
Professional Babysitting
Refinancing Mortgage Loans
Rental Shop (Version A)
School Report
Security Systems
Store Returns
Summer Camp
Taxi Ride (Difficult)
Telemarketing
The Ideal Woman
Trivia Game Show
Utah Travel Ad
Video Game Systems
Wedding Anniversary
Where's the movie theater?

Basic Listening Quizzes
[ Short Listening Activites for Beginning and Intermediate Students ]
Easy
Calendars and Dates
Conversation Starters
Directions Around Town (1)
Introductions
Names: Meeting People
Shopping and Prices
Telling Time
Easy
Clothing and Fashion
Directions Around Town (2)
Family Relationships
Hobbies
Restaurants
Shopping Center
Telephone
Medium
Bus Travel
Directions Around Town (3)
ESL Programs
Job Hunting - Quiz 1
Job Hunting - Quiz 2
Movies
Travel and Numbers

Listening Quizzes for Academic Purposes
[ Prepare for TOEFL/TOEIC Tests with These Lectures, Interviews, and Conversations ]
Medium
Arches National Park
Business Meeting
ESL Program Meeting
First Day of Class
Internet Access
Saving the Earth
The Four Seasons
Taped Library Tour
Tour of Kyoto, Japan
Difficult
Airport Announcement
Battle at the Front
Dream Team X
Exotic Animal Kingdom
Friday's Weather Forecast
I Love Trees
Lawsuit Settlement
Space Radio Theater
The Christmas Gift
The Japanese Economy
Very Difficult
A Greener World
A Rare Solar Eclipse
A Visitor from Space
Campaign Speech
Cosmetic Surgery
Learning Languages
Our Aging Society
Raising Successful Children
Traffic Report
Travel Log
World News Stories

20-Minute ESL Vocabulary Lessons
[ Click HERE to build your vocabulary and pronunciation of key vocabulary ]
Medium
Airplane Travel
Beauty Salons
Best Dating Ideas!
Car Rental
Renting Apartments
Restaurant Guide
Medium
Computers and the Internet
Education: Online Degrees
Train Travel
Dating and Marriage
Dental Care
Supermarket
Medium
Hotel Reservations
Movies and DVD Rentals
Renting Apartments
Travel
>>>>>>>>> MORE

Language Learning and Life Tips
[ Listen HERE to Language and Life-skills Tips with Audio and Discussion Questions ]
Medium
iPod and MP3 Players
Student Health Insurance
Web Conferencing
Finding Friends on the Internet
Airplane Travel
Medium
Student Credit Cards
Free Email Accounts
Accent Reduction
Online University Degrees
Renting Apartments
Medium
Free Email Accounts
Voice and Text Chat
Online Movie Rentals
>>>>>>>>> MORE

Long Conversations with RealVideo
[ Watch and Learn with these Interviews and Conversations ]
Easy
My Family Roots
Medium
Interview with Steve Ryan
Medium
A Great Car Deal
Bamboo Artifacts
Lecture on Culture Shock
Student Living
Difficult
Guidelines for Investing
News Report
A Rare Solar Eclipse
Gardening Secrets